Dubuque Batch and Build Drone Cover Crops

Innovation
Active Project

Drone-seeding is a new approach to increase cover crop adoption in regions with shortened cropping seasons and limited windows of opportunity for planting and establishment. Through a recent NRCS Regional Conservation Partnership Program award, Sand County Foundation and Dubuque County Watersheds are delivering a "batch and build" style cover crop incentive in Dubuque County, Iowa. Each farmer chooses one of four seed mixes, and Sand County Foundation purchases seed and hires drone operators to serve all farmers through a single contract. This approach streamlines coordination and increases cost-effectiveness while eliminating farmer hassle.

Engagement Targets

Notes: (1) Minor fluctuations in the number of retained growers is expected from year to year. These fluctuations may be due to year-over-year crop rotation effects or other factors beyond the control of the project. Enrolled acres represent the total number of acres on an individual farm in a specific year. The ability to report enrolled acres is based on the Fieldprint Project Standard requirement that individual growers enrolled in projects enter at least 10% of the acres managed for a specific crop. (2) Entered acres represent the actual number of enrolled acres for which data is entered in the Fieldprint Platform for analysis.

Objectives

Encourage 30 growers to try cover crops for the first time.
2024
First Party Verified

In 2024, 26 of 75 growers had not tried cover crops before.

First Party Verified

In 2025, 44 of 125 growers were trying cover crops for the first time. 

Encourage 60 growers to increase their cover crop impact by planting a diverse mixture.
2024
First Party Verified

In 2024, 41 of 49 growers who had planted cover crops before upgraded the diversity of the planted cover crops to a mixture.

First Party Verified

In 2025, 39 of 81 growers who had planted cover crops before upgraded the diversity of the planted cover crops to a mixture.

Develop a framework for the county to continue this program after funding ends.
2024
First Party Verified

In 2024, we promoted connections among drone operators, cover crop seed dealers, and farmers to ensure that a future cover crop program could operate independently of our facilitation.

First Party Verified

In 2025, we continued to promote connections among local drone operators, local cover crop seed dealers, and farmers to ensure that a future cover crop program could operate independently of our facilitation. The cover crop seed dealers and drone operators are now regular attendees to social events for the farmer group.

Participants

Project Lead Organization
Sand County Foundation
Full Member
Project Partner
Dubuque County Soil and Water Conservation District
Full Member

Project Details

Status
Active Project
Pathway
Innovation
Crops
Corn (grain)
Corn (silage)
Soybeans
Natural Resource Concern
Climate Change
GHG Emissions
Soil Health
Soil Conservation
Water Quality
Water Quality Soil Conservation
Counties
Iowa
Dubuque County

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